Mac Menu Help
Name: | Mac Menu |
Version: | 4.0 |
Last update: | 2020-10-21 07:12:03 |
MacMenu programming interface
Getting info
Key Bindings
Preferences
Known problems
License and Disclaimer
Index
Introduction
Mac Menu for Alpha allows you to achieve all kinds of files
manipulations from Alpha and to interact with the MacOS file system with
maximum flexibility.
You can act upon selections of files taken out of a folder or a
hierarchy of folders and subfolders: the selection is made using a regular
expression (regexp) and setting various additional conditions. You have
thus full and extended control on which files you want to manipulate.
Actions executed on the selected files are: copying, moving,
renaming, duplicating, trashing/untrashing, locking/unlocking, making
aliases, selecting/unselecting, listing, modifying end of lines,
changing creator type.
You can also get complete system information about all kinds of
elements such as files, folders, disks, processes etc. and set new values
for certain properties (change a type, a creator, a modification date,
sharing status etc.). Commands are also provided for basic Finder's tasks:
emptying the trash, restarting the computer etc.
All the commands are available from a menu called Mac Menu
but the package also implements a shell to execute all these
functions from a command line. For instance, just type empty at
the prompt of Mac Shell to empty the trash. A very simple syntax is
provided to write commands and to navigate in the MacOS files system.
All these actions are executed without leaving the Alpha editor. To
perform some actions, the package makes use of Apple Events sent to the
system.
See the tutorial file and read more information below for a complete
description of all the items available in Mac Menu.
Activation
To activate the Mac Menu, go to Alpha ↣ Global Setup ↣ Menus
and select the Mac Menu checkbox.
Once it is activated, you have a new menu represented by the Mac OS
logo in the menu bar.
Quick start
Suppose you have a folder containing all the pages of a Web site and you
want a list of the image files having extension gif or jpeg.
In the List Files dialog window, specify the folder and click on the
Extensions button. In the new window check gif and jpeg and press OK.
This brings back to the previous window in which the Files Filter is now
set like this:
.*\.(jpeg|gif)
Click OK and you get the list you wanted. You could have specified
In all Subfolders in the Process popup menu to get a list including
files in the nested subfolders.
Suppose now you want to send to another folder a copy of the files taken
out of this structure whose names meet the following requirements:
- first letter is A or P
- the extension is htm or html
- the name contains a suffix _XY
- the files were modified after Dec 25, 2000
- their size is less than 128k (to exclude big images for instance)
You have to build a regular expression representing the first three
conditions. In the Copy Files dialog window, the Files Filter should be:
[AP].*_XY\.html?
Then click on the Add conditions button and in the new window, set the
last two contitions like so:
Modification date after 2000-12-25
Size greater than 128k
leaving the other fields blank.
Clicking on Apply brings back to the previous dialog in which you set the
paths of the source and the target folders. In the Process popup menu,
choose in all Subfolders. Now click on Copy and there you go. The copy
sent to the target folder will reproduce exactly the same hierarchy of
folders and subfolders but will contain only the files corresponding to the
required scheme.
Now suppose you want to rename the selected files. You want the new name to
be like this:
- first letter Q instead of A or P
- following letters unchanged
- no _XY suffix
- extension old
- all file names in uppercase letters
Unless you cancelled in the Copy Files dialog window, all your settings
will have been preserved when you open the Rename Files window. You have
just one modification to do in the Files Filter regular expression: add a
pair of parentheses to capture the .* part which will be refered to as \1
in the substitution expression:
[AP](.*)_XY\.html?
The replacement string will then be:
Q\1\.old
To have uppercase letters, click on the Add options button. In the new
window, click on the Casing checkbox and choose UPPERCASE in the popup
menu. Click Apply then click Rename. That's all there is to it.
Dialogs description
Almost all the dialog windows in which you specify the options and
conditions related to some kind of file manipulation share common elements.
Main selection dialogs
The top part of the dialog is an edit field in which you write a regular
expression describing the naming scheme of the files you want to act upon.
It is very important to note that it obeys the regular expressions syntax
and not the so-called globbing syntax used in some Tcl commands. For more
info about the regular expressions, read the Regular Expressions file in
the Help Menu. Regular expressions are a very powerful syntax designed to
describe abstractly almost any kind of strings.
The top part of the dialog windows also contains two check boxes called
case sensitive and negate filter: check or uncheck them as you want.
If the negate filter checkbox is checked, Mac Menu will search for files
which do NOT correspond to the files filter regular expression. If the
case sensitive checkbox is unchecked, Mac Menu will not take casing into
account: uppercase and lowercase letters will be considered equivalent.
The Add Conditions button calls a new dialog window in which you can
specify additional options concerning the MacOS type or creator of the
files, the date of creation or modification and the size (in kbytes). Dates
are indicated in the ISO format (yyyy-mm-dd).
NB: the negate filter flag, if set, negates the filtering regular
expression but NOT the additional conditions. They are... additional.
A pop-up menu lets you specifiy whether an action should be taken on all
the files corresponding to the filter in the current directory, or should
be extended to the subfolders down to a specified level as well or even to
all subfolders, subsubfolders etc.
Almost all the dialog windows contain an edit field to specify the source
folder: the folder in which to look for files or the folder at the top of
the hierarchy if subfolders are concerned too. You can write the complete
path of the source folder in the edit field or use the Set button to
browse through the file system with a standard dialog.
When relevant (to copy or move files), an additional edit field lets you
choose a target folder. If files are taken out of a hierarchy, the
hierarchy will be transported to the target folder: if corresponding
subfolders do not exist in the target folder, they will be created
automatically. If the target folder itself does not exist, it is created
too so you can specify the name of a non existing folder in the edit field.
Use the Set button to choose an existing folder.
All the dialog windows have at least two buttons at the bottom: one to
execute the desired action, one to cancel.
Renaming dialog
The Rename Files dialog window contains a specific field to set the
renaming scheme: it uses the substitution syntax of regular expressions.
So you can use the special substitution symbols: & to designate the entire
match, \1, \2 etc. to designate sub-expressions corresponding to pairs of
parentheses in the files filtering regular expression.
A button called Add Options brings up a new dialog window in which you
can choose more options. They concern casing, incremental numbering and
truncating. Tey have the following meaning:
- the casing option is self explanatory: change to UPPERCASE or
lowercase, Capitalize Words or Capitalize first letter only.
- the numbering facility has various settings: numbering from zero or
from one, appending the number at the beginning or at the end of the new
file name, number in increasing or decreasing order. The padd with zeros
option corresponds to the insertion of zeros at the left of the number when
necessary: such as in 01, 02 etc. or 001, 002 etc.
- the truncating facility lets you specify a format for the new file
names.
The default value is 8.3 which corresponds to the MS-DOS limitation
concerning file names: eight letters at most, a dot, three letters at most
after the dot. The general syntax is m[.n] which means a single integer or
two integers separated by a dot as in the 8.3 example. In the first case
all file names will be truncated to a maximum of m characters whereas in
the second case, if a file name has an extension, the part before the dot
will be truncated to a maximum of m characters and the part after the dot
to a maximum of n characters.
Other dialogs
The Trash Files dialog has no target folder field: the target is the
trash. The Untrash Files dialog is different from the others and proposes
two options: last trashed or all. In the first case, will be untrashed
(i-e sent back to their original position in the files system) only the
files most recently trashed from the Trash Files item in the Mac Menu.
This is a sort of undo facility if you have accidentally trashed files or
have a remorse. With the all option, all the files currently in the trash
will be untrashed.
The Change Creator dialog has an additional button called Other: if a
creator type is not in the popup menu, you can specify another one. This
button brings up a new dialog with an edit field to enter the new creator
type (four chars maximum). If you do not know the creator type
corresponding to an application, use the Same as button and indicate the
application or any document created with this application. The Apply
button selects the new type and brings back the Change Creator dialog ;
the Add&Apply button has the same effect but additionally records the new
type in the popup menu to make it available for future use (the list is
reset though each time Alpha is relaunched: to make an addition permanent
use the Mac Menu Preferences. See section below about preferences).
The Extensions button is a facility to specify files with particular
extensions. It brings up a new dialog with several checkboxes: select the
extensions you're interested in by checking the corresponding checkbox. The
corresponding files filter regular expression will be built automatically
in the main dialog window. If an extension is not mentioned in the
Predefined Extensions dialog window, you have two possibilities:
- for a temporary usage, enter it in the Other extensions edit field.
A list of space-separated extensions can be entered there. You can enter
the extensions with or without the dot, this makes no difference.
- for a permanent usage, you might want to add your favorite file
extensions to the Mac Menu Preferences (see the section about preferences
below). In this case, the new extensions will have a checkbox of their own.
Information dialogs
The information windows display information about all kinds of items:
files, folders, volumes, applications, processes or basic hardware. They
almost all have a Dismiss, a Get Text. The File Infos dialog also has a
Set button. With the Dismiss button, you simply quit the dialog. The
Get Text button sends the collected information to a separate text
window.
The Set button allows you to set some properties: the corresponding
fields are editable (an edit field for a variable or a checkbox for a
flag). You validate your modifications with the Set button. Note that if
your file is locked the modifications are not appliable: you must first
unlock it. Be aware of what you are doing: changing low level properties
is potentially dangerous. Don't play with the system files.
In the case of a shared volume or folder, and if file sharing is on on the
system, there is an additional Sharing button which gets and displays the
complete sharing information about the item.
Menu Items Description
Here is the list of all the menu items of the Mac Menu with explanations.
Some items are obtained if you hold the Option Key down while opening the
menu.
Main Mac Menu
- Copy Files
-
Brings up a dialog in which you specify the files filter, the source and
target folders and various options. Copy the selected files to the target
creating the same hierarchy in the destination folder. The original files
remain in the source folder.
- Move Files
-
Brings up a dialog in which you specify the files filter, the source and
target folders and various options. Move the selected files to the target
creating the same hierarchy in the destination folder. The original files
are removed from the source folder. Note that, as is the rule with MacOS,
moving a file to another volume means in fact copying.
- Rename Files
-
Brings up a dialog in which you specify the files filter, the replacement
expression, the source folder and various renaming options: the Add
Options button brings a new dialog to set casing, numbering and
truncating options. Rename the selected files according to the new scheme.
- Duplicate Files
-
Brings up a dialog in which you specify the files filter, the source folder
and various options. Duplicate the selected files in their original folder.
- Trash Files
-
Brings up a dialog in which you specify the files filter, the source folder
and various options. Sends the selected files to the trash: the files are
not deleted until you empty the trash.
- Alias Files
-
Brings up a dialog in which you specify the files filter, the source folder
and various options. You can also optionnally specify a target folder.
There are two possibilities:
- if no target folder is specified (empty field) or if it is the same as
the source folder, then the aliases are made in the same folders (and
subfolders if they are in a hierarchy) as the original files
- if a target folder is specified then all the aliases are sent to this
folder no matter where the original files are located in the source folder,
i-e even if the In hierarchy flag is used. If this target folder does not
exist, it is created.
- Remove Alias Files
-
(obtained while pressing opt) Brings up a dialog in which you specify the
source folder and the subfolders level. Remove all aliases found in these
folders.
- Lock Files
-
Brings up a dialog in which you specify the files filter, the source folder
and various options. Lock the selected files in their original folder.
- Unlock Files
-
(obtained while pressing opt) Brings up a dialog in which you specify the
files filter, the source folder and various options. Unlock the selected
files if they are locked.
- List Files
-
Brings up a dialog in which you specify the files filter, the source folder
and various options. Simply makes a list of the files selected according to
the files filter and the various options and display it in a separate
window. The Sort by pop-up menu allows you to choose one of five
options (or no option) so that the list returned is sorted according to the
selected criterion. You can sort by: Modification date, Creation date, Size, Kind, Labels. Check the
Include Criterion checkbox to include the value of the criterion
for each item in the result.
- Delete Rez Forks…
- Lets you delete the resource fork of all the files. Use with caution, this
is not undoable.
- Change Eols
-
Brings up a dialog in which you specify the files filter, the source folder
and the environment the files belong to in order to convert the line
endings between the various plateform specific types (mac, unix and win).
For instance if you choose to convert eols (end of lines) from unix to mac,
only Unix type files will be converted to the Mac type.
If you choose all, conversion applies to all three kinds of files.
- Change Encoding
-
Brings up a dialog in which you specify the files filter, the source
folder, the current encoding of the files, and a target encoding in order
to convert them to this encoding.
- Change Type
-
Brings up a dialog in which you specify the files filter, the source folder
and various options: a popup list lets you choose the new type you want to
assign to the selected files. Use the Other button to find another type.
- Change Creator
-
Brings up a dialog in which you specify the files filter, the source folder
and various options: a popup list lets you choose the new creator you want
to assign to the selected files. Use the Other button to find another
creator.
- Mac Shell
-
Opens a shell in which all the Mac Menu functions can be executed from a
command line. See below the Mac Shell section for details on the syntax of
this command line.
Mac Infos Submenu
- File / Folder / Application
-
With these three items, a standard system window lets you designate the
file, folder or application about which you want to get system information.
- Volume / Process
-
With these two items, a list of all mounted volumes (and shared disks on
remote computers) or a list of currently running processes lets you choose
the one you want information about.
- Hardware
-
Provides general hardware information about your computer (clock speed,
CPU, etc.)
- Mac Menu Bindings
- Shows all the key bindings available with the Mac Menu in a separate
window. See the Key Bindings section below.
- Mac Menu Preferences…
- Display the preferences dialog.
- Menu Shortcuts…
- Lets you set custom keyboard shortcuts for all the menu items.
- Display Bindings
- Display in a separate window the keyboard shortcuts available to access the
various features. See section Key Bindings below.
- Mac Menu Tutorial
- Opens the tutorial file.
Mac Utils Submenu
- Empty Trash
-
Empty the trash.
- Eject
-
Eject a removable volume (floppy, Zip, CD-ROM etc.). If there are several
ejectable volumes, a list shows up from which you select the one you want
to eject from its drive; if there is only one ejectable volume, it is
automatically ejected.
- Sleep
-
Puts the computer to sleep.
- Restart
-
Launches the process of restarting the computer.
- Shut Down
-
Launches the process of shuting down the computer.
Mac Shell Syntax
The Mac shell provides a command line facility analogous to the Tcl shell
(cmd-y) or the now obsolete Toolsever shell already available in Alpha.
You can open it with the Mac Shell menu item or with the ctrl-cmd-y key
combination. This section lists all the commands available in the Mac
Shell.
The main commands are help, files and infos. There are also
commands which allow you to navigate in the MacOS files system: pwd,
cd, ls, ld. Additionally you have a few utility commands: empty,
eject, restart, shutdown which behave like the corresponding menu
items.
Please see the tutorial (choose Mac Menu Tutorial in the Get Info
submenu) for real life examples.
Certain options are not handled from the command line though: if you
want to specify additional conditions (as explained above) you should
rather use the dialog windows.
If a command is not a specific Mac Shell command, MacMenu will try to
evaluate it as a Tcl instruction. If no Tcl command is found, then it will
try to execute it as a Unix command (only on OSX). This means that you can
use Mac Shell as a Tcl shell and that you can execute Unix command directly
from Alpha (see more precisions in the Unix commands section below).
Shell prompt
The shell prompt always indicates the name of the current folder. When
opening the shell, its value defaults to the Alpha application's main folder
or to the currently logged in user's home directory (see the Default Home
preference).
'help' command
The help command can be used alone or with one of the following
arguments:
help | to have a list of all available commands |
help -options | to have a list of all available options and flags |
help [cmdname] | to display info about a specific command |
'files' command
The files command is used with a subcommand to specify the type of action
which is to be executed and flags to specify the conditions and options.
Options for the files command
Here is the signification of the various options. Some of them are
required, the others have default values and can be omitted if not
necessary.
-f filter | filtering regular expr | default '.*' |
-s folder | source folder | default current folder |
-l level | nesting level (0, 1,... or all) | default 0 |
-i flag | case sensitive? | default 0 |
-n flag | negate? | default 0 |
-t folder | target folder | no default |
-t enc | target encoding in transcode | default iso8859-1 |
-t kind | target eol in transtype | default mac |
-t type | file's type | no default |
-c type | file's creator | no default |
-o flag | force overwrite? | default: see prefs |
-o enc | original encoding in transcode | default macRoman |
-o kind | original eol in transtype | default unix |
-r replace | regsub expr for renaming | default & |
-all | all files (equivalent to '-f .*') | no value |
-k flag | casing: u, l, w, f | default: not set |
-d flag | numbering: 0/1 | default: not set |
-b (m|c|s|k|l) | sort by | no default |
-x m[.n] | truncate | default: not set |
Note that the -c option is interpreted differently with the files change
command than with the other files command: in the first case, it is the
required option which tells which new creator should be assigned to the
selected files. In the second case, it is an optional argument telling that
only the files with the type declared by -c should be selected to perform
the action.
Similarly the -t option is interpreted differently with the
files change command than with the other files command:
- used with files change, it is the required option which tells
which new type should be assigned to the selected files.
- used with files transtype, the -t flag designates the
type of line endings for the file (mac, unix or win).
- used with files transcode, the -t flag designates the target
encoding of the file.
- otherwise, it is the argument to indicate the target folder in a move,
copy or alias action.
The -b flag (b stands for by) is used only by files list and
allows you to specifiy a sorting option. The option is specified by one of
the letters m, c, s, k, l which correspond respectively to sorting
by Modification date, Creation date, Size, Kind,
Labels.
It is essential that the filtering regular expression be enclosed in
brackets if some characters are escaped. The brackets protect the escaped
characters from being interpreted by the Tcl interpreter before the regular
expressions interpreter. For instance, to designate all files ending with a
dot followed by one single number you want to use the following expression:
.*\.\d
so you should write on the command line
-f {.*\.\d}
If you do not enclose the regular expression in brackets, you must escape
the characters twice i-e with a double backslash like this:
-f .*\\.\\d
or
-f ".*\\.\\d"
This remark concerns exclusively the regular expressions used on the
command line: there is no need for brackets when you use the menu items and
dialog windows.
If the -d flag is on (-d 1) the numbering will be done.
There is no way to set the numbering options from the command line. The
last used settings will be applied.
Subcommands of the 'files' command
Here is the list of the various subcommands you can append to the files
command together with the options they accept:
cmd | subcmds | options |
files | copy | Required -t |
Optional -f -s -l -i -n -all |
files | move | ditto |
files | rename | Optional -f -s -l -i -n -c -r -all |
files | transcode | Optional -f -s -l -i -n -o -t -all |
files | transtype | Optional -f -s -l -i -n -o -t -all |
files | list | Optional -f -s -l -i -n -b -all |
files | duplicate | Optional -f -s -l -i -n -all |
files | trash | ditto |
files | lock | ditto |
files | unlock | ditto |
files | alias | ditto |
files | change | Required -c and/or -t |
Optional -f -s -l -i -n -all |
files | rmalias | Optional -f -l -all |
'infos' command
The infos command is used with a subcommand to specify the item
about which information is required. Its syntax is:
infos file path |
infos folder path |
infos volume path |
infos appl path |
infos process processname |
infos hardware |
Commands for browsing
Here are the commands which help you browsing in the files hierarchy,
or list and edit files:
- pwd
- (print working directory) Prints the current directory. The
name of the directory is used in the shell's prompt.
- cd dir
- (change directory) The cd command lets you change the current directory.
On OSX, the cd command can resolve tilde and dot symbols at the beginning
of a path (to designate the user's home directory or the current folder
respectively like in any Unix shell). In can be used in different manners:
- cd
- change to Alpha's folder or to the user's home directory depending on
how the Default Home preference is set (see the Preferences section
below)
- cd .
- change to directory of second to frontmost window (ie the window which is
just behind the shell window). If there is no such window or if the window
does not correspond to a file on disk, the command is equivalent to cd with
no argument.
- cd ..
- change to parent directory.
To go several levels up, type .. followed by several separators (thus, .. is
equivalent to ../). E-g:
cd ..:::
cd ..///
The following syntax is also accepted (except for [cd /] which changes
directly to the root folder)
cd::: etc.
cd /// etc.
- cd blah
- change to subfolder blah of current folder (if blah exists of course)
- cd abs_path
- change to directory corresponding to the absolute path abs_path
((lt mkdir dir
(make directory) Create a new subfolder in the current
folder. If no name is specified, it will be Untitled. lt))
((lt edit file
(edit a file) Specify the name of the file: if it is in the current
directory, the proc will complete the path. If the edit command is used with no argument, you are
prompted to select a file to edit.
lt))
((lt ls
(list) Returns a list of all the files and folders contained in the current
folder. On OSX, this command calls the ls Unix command, so you can use all
its flags just like in a Terminal window. lt))
((lt ld
(list directory) Returns a list of the subfolders contained in
the current folder. lt))
dl))
Other commands
empty | to empty the trash |
eject | to eject a mounted removable volume |
restart | to restart the computer |
sleep | put the computer in sleeping mode |
shutdown | to shutdown the computer |
tutorial | to open the tutorial |
bindings | to display a summary of the MacMenu key bindings |
version | to get macMenu's version number |
Unix commands
On OSX, if a command hasn't been defined as a specific MacShell command and
fails to be executed as a Tcl command, then MacShell attempts to invoke it
as a Unix command. It does this using the exec Tcl command: this means
that it will work only if it is a non interactive Unix command, i-e if it is
a command which returns its result immediately without waiting for input
from the user and which does not have to be terminated (by ctrl-D for
instance). Otherwise Alpha will enter in an infinite loop.
Typical examples of commands which can be executed from MacShell are
cal, date, df, ls, who, ps etc.
But don't try to execute
commands such as top, stats etc.
Commands history
As with any Alpha shell, you can move through commands history with the
up and down arrow keys while holding the control key down.
Clicking on the title bar while pressing the Option (⌥
) key will display a popover window containing the shell's
history. Select an item by double-clicking or pressing Return to insert it
in the command line.
Extending Mac Shell
You can create your own commands to use in Mac Shell. To create a new
command called mycmd, you must define a proc called
macsh::mycmd and the value returned by this proc should be the text
you want to be inserted in Mac Shell as a reply when the command is
executed. If you want no reply, just return the empty string "". For
instance:
proc macsh::mycmd {} {
return "myvalue"
}
The proc macsh::mycmd can take parameters and arguments depending on what
syntax you want for your command (subcommands, additional arguments,
options etc.).
You can create as many new commands as you wish. These commands can be
stored in a file like this one. The easiest solution is to locate this file
in the MacMenu folder and to rebuild the Tcl indices to register your procs
in Alpha. You must put the following instruction at the beginning of the
file:
namespace eval macsh {}
You can also provide help info about a command by defining an entry in the
macsh_help() array. Its value must be a list of items corresponding to all
the subcommands of mycmd.
For instance, if you define
set macsh_help(mycmd) [list "open [myoptions] [myarguments]" "close"]
the following line will be printed in MacShell when typing help mycmd
mycmd open [myoptions] [myarguments]
mycmd close
See more examples in the file macMenuShellMore.tcl.
MacMenu programming interface
MacMenu provides procedures which can be used in Tcl scripts directly and
make all the MacMenu capacities available programmatically (instead of via
the dialogs interface). These procedures have exactly the same syntax as
the commands described in the Mac Shell section: the only
difference is that they must be executed in the macsh:: namespace. For
instance, you can invoke, in a Tcl script, the command macsh::files like
this:
macsh::files copy -f {.*\.tex} -t "/Users/bernardo/thesis"
The macsh::files and macsh::infos procs in particular provide exactly the
same functionalities as the dialogs corresponding to the MacMenu menu
commands.
Getting info
The Get Info submenu allows you to get (and set) information about
various kinds of elements: file, folder, volume, application, running
process and the computer itself. The results are displayed in a dialog
window.
All these information windows have a button called As Text
to display the results in a separate text window. This is useful for
example if you want to copy this information in another document.
When appropriate, if a specific piece of information has a value
which can be set or modified, it is edited in an editable field or with a
checkbox so that you can change its value. Use the Apply button to
validate the changes.
The search of information can be slow on… slow machines. Note that
the information about hardware will be sought by the package only the first
time and recorded since it is not likely to change during a session.
Here is a list of the properties you can find in the info windows
(not all properties apply to all items of course):
Owner | Logical size | Modification date |
Locked | Version info | Logical page size |
Shared | Creation date | Process partition |
Comment | Launched from | Largest free block |
Creator | Physical size | Minimum memory size |
Version | Remote events | Owner's privileges |
Capacity | User RAM size | Protected from move |
ROM size | Stationery pad | System architecture |
RAM size | Is share point | Low memory area size |
Ejectable | System version | Allocated memory size |
Boot disk | Virtual memory | Everyone's privilege |
CPU family | Bus clock speed | Scripting terminology |
Free bytes | Hardware vendor | Open Firmware present |
Scriptable | Software vendor | Processor clock speed |
Access path | Group privileges | Suggested memory size |
Key Bindings
There are a few easy to remember key bindings a la emacs. Press ctrl-z, release, then hit a letter as indicated in the following table:
ctrl-Z A | make aliases |
ctrl-Z B | show bindings info |
ctrl-Z C | copy files |
ctrl-Z D | duplicate files |
ctrl-Z E | empty the trash |
ctrl-Z F | delete resource forks |
ctrl-Z J | eject a disk |
ctrl-Z K | lock files |
ctrl-Z L | list files |
ctrl-Z M | move files |
ctrl-Z R | rename files |
ctrl-Z T | send files to the trash |
ctrl-Z U | unlock files |
You can also use ctrl-cmd-Y (⌃⌘Y
) to open
the Mac Shell.
Preferences
The menu item Alpha ↣ Preferences ↣ Package Preferences
displays the preferences dialog which contains a Mac Menu panel (when this
package is active) with the options describe below. Click here to display the
Mac Menu Preferences panel.
- Overwrite If Exists
- this flag concerns already existing files in
the target folder during a move or a copy action. If this flag is set,
you will not be warned about it. If not, you will have an error
message indicating the name of the already existing file and the copy
or move will attempt to proceed on the next subfolder: in this case
no file will be overwritten. It is safer not to set this flag: there
is a force overwrite checkbox in the copy and move dialogs to
temporarily modify this behaviour when necessary.
- Chunks Size
- this variable is the number of files which may be processed simultaneously
during a duplication. Due to Apple Events memory limitations,
files have to be processed by chunks. I'm not sure what the optimal value
should be. A default of 200 has proven absolutely safe with very long
access paths.
- Additional Types
- this variable lets you specify additional application signatures for the
Creator popup in the Change Creator dialog window.
- Predef Extensions
- this variable lets you specify the extensions which will have a check box
of their own in the Predef Exts dialog window.
- Default Home
- this preference specifies, in Mac Shell, where [pwd] should start from and
where [cd] without argument should lead to. The possible choices are
Alpha's folder or User's Home.
Known problems
Please report any problem or bug you encounter in
Alpha's Bug Tracker.
License and Disclaimer
Copyright (c) 2001-2020, Bernard Desgraupes.
All rights reserved.
The Mac Menu package is free software and distributed under
the terms of the new BSD license:
Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
- Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
- Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
- Neither the name of Bernard Desgraupes nor the names of its contributors
may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
without specific prior written permission.
THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
"AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL BERNARD DESGRAUPES BE
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
Index
- Activation 1
- Alias Files 1
- Application!Info 1
- Bindings 1
- bindings (shell command) 1
- cd (shell command) 1
- Change Creator 1
- Change Encoding 1
- Change Eols 1
- Change Type 1
- Copy Files 1
- Dialogs 1
- Dialogs!Change Creator 1
- Dialogs!Extensions 1
- Dialogs!Information 1
- Dialogs!Main 1
- Dialogs!Renaming 1
- Dialogs!Trash Files 1
- Duplicate Files 1
- Eject 1
- eject (shell command) 1
- empty (shell command) 1
- Empty Trash 1
- File!Info 1
- files (shell command) 1
- Folder!Info 1
- Hardware!Info 1
- help (shell command) 1
- History 1
- infos (shell command) 1
- List Files 1
- Lock Files 1
- Mac Shell 1, 2
- Mac Shell!Extending 1
- Move Files 1
- Preferences 1
- Process!Info 1
- pwd (shell command) 1
- Remove Alias Files 1
- Rename Files 1
- Restart 1
- restart (shell command) 1
- Shut Down 1
- shutdown (shell command) 1
- Sleep 1
- sleep (shell command) 1
- Trash Files 1
- tutorial (shell command) 1
- Unix commands 1
- Unlock Files 1
- version (shell command) 1
- Volume!Info 1